Quick answers
After a fire, is a coat of paint enough to get rid of the black?
No. The soot has to be cleaned off and a stain-blocking primer applied first, or it comes back through the new paint. Before anything else, check what the heat has loosened.
Soot is a greasy dust left by smoke. Paint does not bond well to it, and its stains come through the new coats however many go on. That is why, after a fire, painting is the last step, not the first.

In this room soot covered the walls and ceiling, and the heat had loosened plaster and paint. Before anything else, it was checked what was still sound and what had to go, and everything the heat had loosened was removed.
Then the soot was cleaned off section by section, the plaster was repaired and a stain-blocking primer went on. Only then did the walls and ceiling get two coats of paint.
Keep in mind: a fire can do damage where you can't see it. The electrical wiring near the fire should be checked by an electrician before the walls are closed up. If the heat was intense, or there are cracks or exposed steel in the concrete, it is wise to have an engineer look at the slab too. And the smell of smoke lingers unless the surfaces are properly cleaned and sealed.
Jobs that show it


Restoring a Room After a Fire
Walls and ceiling black with soot. Cleaning, plaster repairs and fresh paint made the room livable again.
See the job step by step